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| Of course people do not want to
see just text alone an a webpage, they will always prefer a few graphics or
pictures to compliment the content.
Here are the main characteristics of graphics and pictures that allow your webpage to load fast:
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1. Use the correct file format for your webpage graphics
There are three types of image files that are supported by most web browsers. Jpeg, Gif, and Png. Jpeg and Gif are most commonly used as Png does not work in older browsers.
Gif format is best used for text, line drawings, screenshots, cartoons, and animations. Gif is limited to a total number of 256 colors or less.
Jpeg format is used for color photographs, or any pictures with many blends or gradients. It is not good with sharp edges and tends to blur them a bit.
2. Specify the size of your picture in your webpage HTML
Always specify the height and width of your graphic in your HTML. The browser cannot load text on screen until it has figured out the exact size of the graphics. However if you have set the size, the text will be laid out quickly, while the graphics are still loading. Here is an example below:
<a href="http://tips4pc.com"><img border="0" src="http://tips4pc.com/images/Untitled-1.gif" width="267" height="73" alt="Tips4pc Logo - Free Computer Help and Education"></a>
The writing highlighted with yellow is specifying the size of this gif image. The text in pink is the text you will see when you mouse over the picture. Green highlight is the destination of the hyperlink.
3. Reduce the size of the files for your website
First thing to remember when editing your graphic is to keep your original file intact. This is just in case you totally ruin your graphic and have to start again.
GIF and PNG files can often be reduced in size by selecting less than the standard 256 colors (referred to in some software as 8-bit). If your graphic does not use that many different colors, change to a lower number.
When you convert a file into a JPEG, most good graphic programs allow you to select the quality of your image. By selecting a lower quality, this in turn reduces the file size. A picture that was 10k could be reduced to 5k and still look ok.
If you are looking for programs to help with resizing or converting a graphic for your web site you should try LView Pro, Paint Shop Pro or Paint.Net. The best and most expensive program available is probably Adobe PhotoShop.
4. Don't make the graphic too large
Don't make the graphic any larger on screen than it needs to be. If you need to show more detail, include a thumbnail to click on to view a larger picture. The smaller the image size, the quicker it loads and the faster your web page will load.
Also consider the different screen resolutions people use. Older computers still use 800 x 600 and even 640 x 480. The size of your image will look different on all resolutions.
5. Split your web page content
Instead of having all of your information crammed into a few web pages, it is better to create more smaller pages that load quicker. Therefore your graphics will be spread over more pages.
Notes:
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About the Author
Mitz Pantic wrote this article and others for http://www.tips4pc.com Browse Tips4pc.com for more articles that are written in an easy to understand interface and FREE computer help.
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